青年節(jié)的英語(yǔ)演說(shuō)稿
時(shí)間:2022-04-20 04:48:00
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YouthDay(青年節(jié))inthePeople''''sRepublicofChinaisonMay4.ItwasestablishedinDecember1949bytheGovernmentAdministrationCounciltocommemoratethebeginningoftheMayFourthMovementin1919.Thisdayisknownas...
MayFourthMovement
Chineseintellectualrevolutionandsociopoliticalreformmovement(1917–21).In1915youngintellectualsinspiredbyChenDuxiubeganagitatingforthereformandstrengtheningofChinesesocietythroughacceptanceofWesternscience,democracy,andschoolsofthought,oneobjectivebeingtomakeChinastrongenoughtoresistWesternimperialism.OnMay4,1919,reformistzealfoundfocusinaprotestbyBeijing''''sstudentsagainsttheVersaillesPeaceConference''''sdecisiontotransferformerGermanconcessionsinChinatoJapan.Aftermorethanamonthofdemonstrations,strikes,andboycottsofJapanesegoods,thegovernmentgavewayandrefusedtosignthepeacetreatywithGermany.ThemovementspurredthesuccessfulreorganizationoftheNationalistPartyandgavebirthtotheChineseCommunistParty.SeealsoTreatyofVersailles.
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